The case for outdoor play: proven ways schools can improve play for every child

Why outdoor play matters

Every child deserves the chance to experience the joy and freedom of outdoor play. Through play,  children learn lessons that cannot be taught in the classroom: resilience, negotiation, creativity and confidence. Outdoor play supports social and emotional development , builds stronger bodies and gives children vital opportunities to connect with their peers.

Yet despite these clear benefits, many schools still lack a strategic approach to outdoor play. Playtime is treated as a break from  learning rather than a crucial part of it. This is why outdoor play improvement for schools is essential. With the right support, schools can transform play from a missed opportunity into a daily strength.

Click here for more information about OPAL

What outdoor play improvement really means

Improving outdoor play goes beyond adding equipment or repainting playgrounds. It is about re-thinking how play is valued and supported within the whole school community. A programme of outdoor play improvement for schools typically includes:

  • Establishing a shared play policy that reflects the school’s vision
  • Creating environments that encourage creativity, movement and collaboration
  • Supporting staff to feel confident in their role during playtime
  • Having a balanced approach to  risk management, so children can experience challenging play opportunities
  • Ensuring inclusivity so that every child, regardless of ability or background, can participate

This structured approach recognises play as central to learning and wellbeing, not simply an add-on.

Why schools should act

Schools that commit to outdoor play improvement consistently see a wide range of benefits:

  • Happier children: pupils enjoy coming to school, knowing they will have exciting playtimes
  • Calmer classrooms: after richer play, children return to lessons ready to learn
  • Better behaviour: research shows schools can reduce playground disputes by up to 80%.
  • Staff satisfaction: supervisors feel empowered rather than overwhelmed at playtimes
  • More teaching time: fewer disputes means teachers can reclaim valuable minutes every day

In short, when schools prioritise outdoor play, everyone benefits.

Click here to view our case studies and learn how OPAL has worked with other schools to improve outdoor play for children

Proven ways to improve outdoor play

So what practical steps can schools take? Consultants and schools that have implemented successful programmes highlight several proven strategies for outdoor play improvement for schools:

1. Develop a whole-school play policy

Improvement starts with a clear, shared vision. A play policy sets out agreed principles, such as the value of risk, inclusivity and the role of staff. This helps ensure consistency across the entire school community.

2. Involve children in decisions

Children are the experts in play. Asking them what they want and need helps schools create spaces that genuinely reflect their interests. When children feel ownership of their play, engagement and responsibility increase.

3. Train and support staff

Confidence among staff is essential. With the right training, lunchtime supervisors, teachers and assistants learn to facilitate rather than control play. They gain skills in playwork, risk assessment and supporting inclusion.

4. Make Use of Every Space

Outdoor play does not require large budgets or brand-new playgrounds. Schools can transform even small spaces by introducing loose parts, natural features and zones for different types of play. Variety keeps play fresh and engaging.

5. Balance safety with challenge

Overly strict rules can limit play and increase frustration. Schools that follow Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and International Standards Organisation (ISO) guidance learn to manage risk positively. By providing opportunities for climbing, building, and exploring, children gain skills in assessing risks for themselves.

6. Embed inclusivity

True improvement means ensuring that every child, regardless of gender, ability, or background, can find a place in play. This might mean providing quieter spaces, sensory materials or opportunities for different types of activity.

7. Celebrate and recognise progress

Many schools choose to work towards external awards or recognition for their play development. This helps maintain momentum, celebrate achievements and share success with the wider community.

Overcoming common challenges

Schools often hesitate to make changes to play because of barriers such as:

  • Concerns about accidents or complaints.
  • Limited budgets for playground improvements.
  • Resistance to change from staff or parents.
  • Worries about supervision and staffing.

A structured programme of outdoor play improvement for schools helps overcome these challenges. By providing clear guidance, risk management support, and evidence of impact, consultants reassure staff and parents while ensuring changes are realistic and sustainable.

Click here to read our testimonials and find out what other schools say about OPAL

The role of leadership

Headteachers and governors play a decisive role in making outdoor play a priority. Improvement requires:

  • Committing time for working groups and regular meetings
  • Embedding play into the school development plan
  • Supporting staff training and mentoring
  • Communicating the value of play to parents and the wider community

When leadership champions outdoor play, the transformation becomes embedded in school culture.

Evidence that outdoor play improvement works

The impact of whole-school play improvement is well documented:

  • 80% reduction in use of behaviour policies at playtime
  • 90% less time spent by senior leaders resolving disputes
  • 30 extra hours of teaching time per teacher, per year reclaimed
  • Positive reports from children, staff, and parents on wellbeing and school culture

These outcomes demonstrate that outdoor play is not a distraction from education, it is an integral part of it.

Building a lasting culture of play

Perhaps the most important outcome of outdoor play improvement is cultural change. When schools embed play into their values and daily practice, the benefits extend far beyond current pupils. Future generations inherit a school where play is respected and celebrated.

By seeing play as central to childhood and education, schools create communities that are resilient, joyful, and inclusive.

Outdoor play as part of a wider movement

Across the UK and internationally, there is growing recognition that play must be taken seriously. Reports now recommend that every school has a plan for play and a designated leader responsible for it. Schools that act now place themselves at the forefront of this movement, joining a network of institutions that see play as a driver of wellbeing and achievement.

Why every child deserves better play

Outdoor play is not optional. It is a fundamental right of childhood and an essential part of education. By committing to a structured, strategic programme of outdoor play improvement for schools, headteachers and governors can ensure that every child experiences the joy, freedom, and growth that play provides.

With the right vision and support, playtimes can become the most exciting and meaningful part of a child’s day and the foundation of a stronger, happier school.

Are you ready to start your journey with OPAL? Click here to fill out our questionnaire and book a call with one of our experienced team members